20 Turkey 20-Year Tax

The QSC Income-Tax Break for Qualified Personnel

Reviewed 24 July 2026 · By Bayraktar Attorneys
In short: At a Qualified Service Centre, qualified service personnel have the part of their salary up to three times the gross minimum wage exempted from Turkish income tax. It works as a ceiling, so the portion above the band is taxed normally and senior hires keep the benefit on the sheltered portion. Because the band is a multiple of the gross minimum wage, it moves with that wage rather than being frozen. The break lowers the after-tax cost of placing coordination, treasury and management staff in Türkiye and stacks on top of the centre's 95%–100% corporate deduction.

What the personnel break does

The Qualified Service Centre (QSC) regime is best known for its corporate deduction, but it carries a second, quieter benefit that lands on the payroll. For qualified service personnel, the part of salary up to three times the gross minimum wage is exempt from income tax. The exemption attaches to the individual's pay, so the effect is felt directly in the cost of employing the people who actually run the centre.

The mechanic is a ceiling, not an all-or-nothing switch. Salary within the band — anything up to three times the gross minimum wage — comes out of the income-tax net; anything above that ceiling is taxed under the ordinary rules. So a senior hire whose pay sits well above the threshold still enjoys the exemption on the sheltered portion, with normal taxation only on the excess.

Portion of a qualified employee's salaryIncome-tax treatment
Up to three times the gross minimum wageExempt from income tax
The portion above that ceilingTaxed under the ordinary rules

Because the exemption is expressed as a multiple of the gross minimum wage rather than a fixed lira figure, the sheltered band moves with the statutory minimum wage over time instead of being frozen at a nominal amount.

Who counts as qualified service personnel

The break is not a general payroll subsidy — it is targeted at the people delivering the centre's qualifying work. In substance, that means the staff engaged in the qualifying service functions the regime is built around: the coordination, management, treasury and support roles that a QSC provides to related group entities abroad. These are the regional-headquarters people — the group finance and treasury team, the regional managers, the coordination and shared-service staff.

Getting the population right matters, because eligibility for the QSC itself depends on the company meeting the four cumulative conditions — capital-company form, three-country reach, the 80% foreign-affiliate revenue threshold, and activity within the qualifying categories. If you are still testing whether the centre qualifies at all, start with do you qualify as a Qualified Service Centre; the personnel break only comes into play once the centre is inside the regime.

Why it lowers the cost of placing senior staff

Relocating senior people is expensive, and income tax on their salaries is a large part of that cost. By lifting income tax off the salary band up to three times the gross minimum wage, the QSC break reduces the real, after-tax cost of stationing experienced coordination, treasury and management staff in Türkiye. For the same net pay in an employee's pocket, the employer's gross cost is lower — or, put the other way, the same budget buys more senior talent.

How the personnel break helps

  • Salary up to 3× the gross minimum wage is exempt from income tax for qualified personnel.
  • The exemption is a ceiling: pay above the band is taxed normally, so senior hires keep the benefit on the sheltered portion.
  • It lowers the after-tax cost of relocating coordination, treasury and management staff to Türkiye.
  • It stacks on top of the centre's 95%–100% corporate deduction.
  • The band tracks the gross minimum wage, so it is not frozen at a fixed figure.

How it sits alongside the corporate deduction

The personnel exemption and the corporate deduction are separate levers that pull in the same direction. At the company level, the centre deducts 95% of qualifying foreign-source service income — 100% inside the Istanbul Financial Centre or an approved zone, as explained in 95% vs 100% and the IFC uplift. At the payroll level, the qualified staff enjoy the income-tax exemption on the sheltered salary band. Together they lower both the group's Turkish corporate tax on the qualifying income and the cost of employing the people who generate it, which is exactly what a regional-headquarters incentive is meant to do.

Confirm the population and the mechanics. Which employees count as qualified service personnel, and precisely how the three-times-minimum-wage ceiling is applied to each pay run, are matters where the detailed rules are still being settled in secondary legislation. Fix your payroll treatment against the current rules before you rely on the exemption for a given employee.

Planning the payroll for a Turkish service centre?

The personnel exemption changes the maths on relocating senior staff — but only for the right people, handled the right way. Bayraktar Attorneys advises on the corporate and employment structure behind a Qualified Service Centre.

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Bayraktar Attorneys
This guide is written and maintained by the international tax and corporate team at Bayraktar Attorneys, an Istanbul-based law firm advising foreign investors, expatriates and returning professionals on Turkish tax residency, corporate structuring and citizenship. It is reviewed for the Turkey 20-Year Tax project and updated as the Ministry of Treasury and Finance issues implementing guidance.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much salary is exempt for QSC personnel?
For qualified service personnel, salary up to three times the gross minimum wage is exempt from income tax. Because the band is expressed as a multiple of the gross minimum wage, the sheltered amount moves with the statutory minimum wage over time.
Is the whole salary exempt or just part of it?
Only the part up to three times the gross minimum wage is exempt. The portion above that ceiling is taxed under the ordinary rules, so a senior employee keeps the exemption on the sheltered band and pays normal income tax only on the excess.
Who qualifies as qualified service personnel?
The break is targeted at the staff delivering the centre's qualifying work — the coordination, management, treasury and support roles that a Qualified Service Centre provides to related group entities abroad. The detailed definition of the eligible population is being settled in secondary legislation.
Does the personnel break replace the corporate deduction?
No. They are separate benefits that stack. The company still deducts 95% of qualifying foreign-source service income (100% in the Istanbul Financial Centre or an approved zone), while qualified staff separately enjoy the income-tax exemption on the sheltered salary band.
Why does the exemption matter for relocation?
Income tax on salary is a major part of the cost of moving senior people. By lifting income tax off the salary band up to three times the gross minimum wage, the exemption reduces the after-tax cost of stationing experienced coordination, treasury and management staff in Türkiye.

Sources & Legal References

  1. Law No. 7582, Official Gazette No. 33270, 4 June 2026 (Qualified Service Centre under FDI Law No. 4875)
  2. Regfollower — Türkiye Enacts Law Introducing Sweeping Corporate Tax Reforms and Incentives — regfollower.com
  3. CCS Law — Türkiye Tax Incentives 2026: New Law for Investors, Expats and Businesses — ccs.law